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Indians in Connecticut Celebrate 61 Years of Independence

Source: 
CTindianLife.com
Writer: 
Susan R.A. Honeyman
Image from CTindianLife.com

The following excerpt is from CTindianLife.com, which posted this story recently for its online Aug.-Sept. 2008 issue.

  August 15th marked the anniversary of India’s independence from British rule. Though 61 years have elapsed since independence was declared in 1947, Dr. Suresh Shah has vivid memories of the celebration in his native Bombay, as Mumbai was then called.

     “Private and government buildings were illuminated with electric lights, and people drove around in rented trucks looking at the lights and celebrating,” said the semi-retired West Hartford, Conn., anesthesiologist who was 10 years old at the time. “The day began with all the local schools hoisting the new Indian flag. People sang the national anthem and all over, the news was that a country was born that day. It was a jubilant feeling.”

     India had fought hard for its independence, and Shah had family connections to the struggle. His older brother, who was then 30 years old, participated in Gandhi’s non-violent demonstrations, and he lost a friend to tear gas and bullets police fired into the crowd at one of those demonstrations.

In Connecticut, India Independence Day was celebrated at an Aug. 17th event in Danbury during a 40-minute flag-raising ceremony at the Danbury City Hall.

     The India Association of Greater Hartford (IAOGH), an umbrella organization that brings together many Indian cultural groups, held its celebrations at the State Capitol in Hartford, also on the 17th.

Harish Pandya of Newington has been involved with IAOGH for more than 20 years, but his enthusiasm for the August celebration, like Shah’s memories, has not diminished.

     “The (Indian) flag flew over the capital dome for three days – Connecticut is the only one of the 50 states that does that,” he said. The event, which celebrated the freedom and various cultures across India, used to be held at a park or some other venue, but moved to the State Capitol eight years ago.

     Pandya, like many people from many places, has his feet firmly planted in two countries and has no trouble loving and appreciating both.

“My roots are my heritage. You cannot exist without your roots. Your culture, food, religion, language, family. But America is a perfect country where you can keep your identity, practice your religion, speak your language and still live like an American. It’s a true democracy,” said the retired liquor storeowner who came to the U.S. in 1968 to obtain an education and a better life.

     The Hartford celebration drew hundreds of people with roots throughout India. Pandya also looks forward to the “Chalo Gujarat World Gujarat Conference,” a New York-New Jersey-Connecticut event that expects to draw 20,000 to Edison, New Jersey, over Labor Day.

     Whenever 29-year-old Krishna Vardhan Cheeti, an IT consultant in East Hartford, hears of August 15th, his mind turns to sacrifice.

“My grandfather was a freedom fighter, one of the men who took part in the non-violent freedom struggle pioneered by Mahatma Gandhi. Even in those days my grandfather educated himself and became a teacher, rising to the level of headmaster at a government-run high school before retiring. He is a self-respecting individual and a role model in our family, especially to his grandkids," he said.

For Vardhan, Independence Day also brings thoughts of the freedom and education now available in India. “A free and independent country gives us opportunities to...become all that we are created to be, to work hard to earn a living and to support our family and others who need help. Freedom alone does not produce a capable individual; education plays an equal role.”

     One doesn’t need to have grown up in India to appreciate Independence Day. Vidya Sridhar, a University of Connecticut freshman who came to the U.S. from Mumbai as an infant, celebrated her birth country’s “freedom from struggle” by going to the Hindu temple in Middletown.

     “It was a spiritual day for me,” she said, noting that about half her family resides in the U.S. and half in India. She plans to major in computer science, a field in which many of her aunts and uncles work, and is a member of the National Honor Society of High School Scholars and a winner of an award from the South Windsor College Scholarship Organization.

     As every historian knows, history can be interpreted in many different ways. While acknowledging the importance of India’s independence from British colonial rule, Waterbury psychiatrist Dr. Arvind Shah considers the fall of the Soviet Union even more significant to India -- because it marks the beginning of India’s turning toward a market economy and the political, economic and social changes that it has brought.

     When India became the largest independent democracy in the world, “its leaders needed to focus on its roots and the direction it would go. Instead they became caught up in world affairs and tried to take sides,” said Shah, 58, who came to the U.S. from Mumbai in 1983 to continue his studies and settle down.

 “That slowed the progress of democracy itself and a lot of the population continued to be illiterate.” Since the demise of the Soviet Union in 1991, India has realized that its strength – like that of China – lies in its large population and has made great strides, he said.

Susan R.A. Honeyman is a regular contributor to CT Indian Life. She resides in New Haven.

source:  CTindianLife.com

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